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Diffstat (limited to 'external/stb/stb_image_write.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | external/stb/stb_image_write.h | 1724 | 
1 files changed, 1724 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/external/stb/stb_image_write.h b/external/stb/stb_image_write.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e4b32ed --- /dev/null +++ b/external/stb/stb_image_write.h @@ -0,0 +1,1724 @@ +/* stb_image_write - v1.16 - public domain - http://nothings.org/stb +   writes out PNG/BMP/TGA/JPEG/HDR images to C stdio - Sean Barrett 2010-2015 +                                     no warranty implied; use at your own risk + +   Before #including, + +       #define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION + +   in the file that you want to have the implementation. + +   Will probably not work correctly with strict-aliasing optimizations. + +ABOUT: + +   This header file is a library for writing images to C stdio or a callback. + +   The PNG output is not optimal; it is 20-50% larger than the file +   written by a decent optimizing implementation; though providing a custom +   zlib compress function (see STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS) can mitigate that. +   This library is designed for source code compactness and simplicity, +   not optimal image file size or run-time performance. + +BUILDING: + +   You can #define STBIW_ASSERT(x) before the #include to avoid using assert.h. +   You can #define STBIW_MALLOC(), STBIW_REALLOC(), and STBIW_FREE() to replace +   malloc,realloc,free. +   You can #define STBIW_MEMMOVE() to replace memmove() +   You can #define STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS to use a custom zlib-style compress function +   for PNG compression (instead of the builtin one), it must have the following signature: +   unsigned char * my_compress(unsigned char *data, int data_len, int *out_len, int quality); +   The returned data will be freed with STBIW_FREE() (free() by default), +   so it must be heap allocated with STBIW_MALLOC() (malloc() by default), + +UNICODE: + +   If compiling for Windows and you wish to use Unicode filenames, compile +   with +       #define STBIW_WINDOWS_UTF8 +   and pass utf8-encoded filenames. Call stbiw_convert_wchar_to_utf8 to convert +   Windows wchar_t filenames to utf8. + +USAGE: + +   There are five functions, one for each image file format: + +     int stbi_write_png(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data, int stride_in_bytes); +     int stbi_write_bmp(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data); +     int stbi_write_tga(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data); +     int stbi_write_jpg(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void *data, int quality); +     int stbi_write_hdr(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data); + +     void stbi_flip_vertically_on_write(int flag); // flag is non-zero to flip data vertically + +   There are also five equivalent functions that use an arbitrary write function. You are +   expected to open/close your file-equivalent before and after calling these: + +     int stbi_write_png_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void  *data, int stride_in_bytes); +     int stbi_write_bmp_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void  *data); +     int stbi_write_tga_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void  *data); +     int stbi_write_hdr_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data); +     int stbi_write_jpg_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality); + +   where the callback is: +      void stbi_write_func(void *context, void *data, int size); + +   You can configure it with these global variables: +      int stbi_write_tga_with_rle;             // defaults to true; set to 0 to disable RLE +      int stbi_write_png_compression_level;    // defaults to 8; set to higher for more compression +      int stbi_write_force_png_filter;         // defaults to -1; set to 0..5 to force a filter mode + + +   You can define STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO to disable the file variant of these +   functions, so the library will not use stdio.h at all. However, this will +   also disable HDR writing, because it requires stdio for formatted output. + +   Each function returns 0 on failure and non-0 on success. + +   The functions create an image file defined by the parameters. The image +   is a rectangle of pixels stored from left-to-right, top-to-bottom. +   Each pixel contains 'comp' channels of data stored interleaved with 8-bits +   per channel, in the following order: 1=Y, 2=YA, 3=RGB, 4=RGBA. (Y is +   monochrome color.) The rectangle is 'w' pixels wide and 'h' pixels tall. +   The *data pointer points to the first byte of the top-left-most pixel. +   For PNG, "stride_in_bytes" is the distance in bytes from the first byte of +   a row of pixels to the first byte of the next row of pixels. + +   PNG creates output files with the same number of components as the input. +   The BMP format expands Y to RGB in the file format and does not +   output alpha. + +   PNG supports writing rectangles of data even when the bytes storing rows of +   data are not consecutive in memory (e.g. sub-rectangles of a larger image), +   by supplying the stride between the beginning of adjacent rows. The other +   formats do not. (Thus you cannot write a native-format BMP through the BMP +   writer, both because it is in BGR order and because it may have padding +   at the end of the line.) + +   PNG allows you to set the deflate compression level by setting the global +   variable 'stbi_write_png_compression_level' (it defaults to 8). + +   HDR expects linear float data. Since the format is always 32-bit rgb(e) +   data, alpha (if provided) is discarded, and for monochrome data it is +   replicated across all three channels. + +   TGA supports RLE or non-RLE compressed data. To use non-RLE-compressed +   data, set the global variable 'stbi_write_tga_with_rle' to 0. + +   JPEG does ignore alpha channels in input data; quality is between 1 and 100. +   Higher quality looks better but results in a bigger image. +   JPEG baseline (no JPEG progressive). + +CREDITS: + + +   Sean Barrett           -    PNG/BMP/TGA +   Baldur Karlsson        -    HDR +   Jean-Sebastien Guay    -    TGA monochrome +   Tim Kelsey             -    misc enhancements +   Alan Hickman           -    TGA RLE +   Emmanuel Julien        -    initial file IO callback implementation +   Jon Olick              -    original jo_jpeg.cpp code +   Daniel Gibson          -    integrate JPEG, allow external zlib +   Aarni Koskela          -    allow choosing PNG filter + +   bugfixes: +      github:Chribba +      Guillaume Chereau +      github:jry2 +      github:romigrou +      Sergio Gonzalez +      Jonas Karlsson +      Filip Wasil +      Thatcher Ulrich +      github:poppolopoppo +      Patrick Boettcher +      github:xeekworx +      Cap Petschulat +      Simon Rodriguez +      Ivan Tikhonov +      github:ignotion +      Adam Schackart +      Andrew Kensler + +LICENSE + +  See end of file for license information. + +*/ + +#ifndef INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_WRITE_H +#define INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_WRITE_H + +#include <stdlib.h> + +// if STB_IMAGE_WRITE_STATIC causes problems, try defining STBIWDEF to 'inline' or 'static inline' +#ifndef STBIWDEF +#ifdef STB_IMAGE_WRITE_STATIC +#define STBIWDEF  static +#else +#ifdef __cplusplus +#define STBIWDEF  extern "C" +#else +#define STBIWDEF  extern +#endif +#endif +#endif + +#ifndef STB_IMAGE_WRITE_STATIC  // C++ forbids static forward declarations +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_tga_with_rle; +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_png_compression_level; +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_force_png_filter; +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_png(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void  *data, int stride_in_bytes); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_bmp(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void  *data); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_tga(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const void  *data); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_hdr(char const *filename, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const void  *data, int quality); + +#ifdef STBIW_WINDOWS_UTF8 +STBIWDEF int stbiw_convert_wchar_to_utf8(char *buffer, size_t bufferlen, const wchar_t* input); +#endif +#endif + +typedef void stbi_write_func(void *context, void *data, int size); + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_png_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void  *data, int stride_in_bytes); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_bmp_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void  *data); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_tga_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const void  *data); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_hdr_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int w, int h, int comp, const float *data); +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void  *data, int quality); + +STBIWDEF void stbi_flip_vertically_on_write(int flip_boolean); + +#endif//INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_WRITE_H + +#ifdef STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION + +#ifdef _WIN32 +   #ifndef _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS +   #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS +   #endif +   #ifndef _CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE +   #define _CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE +   #endif +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO +#include <stdio.h> +#endif // STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO + +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <math.h> + +#if defined(STBIW_MALLOC) && defined(STBIW_FREE) && (defined(STBIW_REALLOC) || defined(STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED)) +// ok +#elif !defined(STBIW_MALLOC) && !defined(STBIW_FREE) && !defined(STBIW_REALLOC) && !defined(STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED) +// ok +#else +#error "Must define all or none of STBIW_MALLOC, STBIW_FREE, and STBIW_REALLOC (or STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED)." +#endif + +#ifndef STBIW_MALLOC +#define STBIW_MALLOC(sz)        malloc(sz) +#define STBIW_REALLOC(p,newsz)  realloc(p,newsz) +#define STBIW_FREE(p)           free(p) +#endif + +#ifndef STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED +#define STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED(p,oldsz,newsz) STBIW_REALLOC(p,newsz) +#endif + + +#ifndef STBIW_MEMMOVE +#define STBIW_MEMMOVE(a,b,sz) memmove(a,b,sz) +#endif + + +#ifndef STBIW_ASSERT +#include <assert.h> +#define STBIW_ASSERT(x) assert(x) +#endif + +#define STBIW_UCHAR(x) (unsigned char) ((x) & 0xff) + +#ifdef STB_IMAGE_WRITE_STATIC +static int stbi_write_png_compression_level = 8; +static int stbi_write_tga_with_rle = 1; +static int stbi_write_force_png_filter = -1; +#else +int stbi_write_png_compression_level = 8; +int stbi_write_tga_with_rle = 1; +int stbi_write_force_png_filter = -1; +#endif + +static int stbi__flip_vertically_on_write = 0; + +STBIWDEF void stbi_flip_vertically_on_write(int flag) +{ +   stbi__flip_vertically_on_write = flag; +} + +typedef struct +{ +   stbi_write_func *func; +   void *context; +   unsigned char buffer[64]; +   int buf_used; +} stbi__write_context; + +// initialize a callback-based context +static void stbi__start_write_callbacks(stbi__write_context *s, stbi_write_func *c, void *context) +{ +   s->func    = c; +   s->context = context; +} + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO + +static void stbi__stdio_write(void *context, void *data, int size) +{ +   fwrite(data,1,size,(FILE*) context); +} + +#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(STBIW_WINDOWS_UTF8) +#ifdef __cplusplus +#define STBIW_EXTERN extern "C" +#else +#define STBIW_EXTERN extern +#endif +STBIW_EXTERN __declspec(dllimport) int __stdcall MultiByteToWideChar(unsigned int cp, unsigned long flags, const char *str, int cbmb, wchar_t *widestr, int cchwide); +STBIW_EXTERN __declspec(dllimport) int __stdcall WideCharToMultiByte(unsigned int cp, unsigned long flags, const wchar_t *widestr, int cchwide, char *str, int cbmb, const char *defchar, int *used_default); + +STBIWDEF int stbiw_convert_wchar_to_utf8(char *buffer, size_t bufferlen, const wchar_t* input) +{ +   return WideCharToMultiByte(65001 /* UTF8 */, 0, input, -1, buffer, (int) bufferlen, NULL, NULL); +} +#endif + +static FILE *stbiw__fopen(char const *filename, char const *mode) +{ +   FILE *f; +#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(STBIW_WINDOWS_UTF8) +   wchar_t wMode[64]; +   wchar_t wFilename[1024]; +   if (0 == MultiByteToWideChar(65001 /* UTF8 */, 0, filename, -1, wFilename, sizeof(wFilename)/sizeof(*wFilename))) +      return 0; + +   if (0 == MultiByteToWideChar(65001 /* UTF8 */, 0, mode, -1, wMode, sizeof(wMode)/sizeof(*wMode))) +      return 0; + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400 +   if (0 != _wfopen_s(&f, wFilename, wMode)) +      f = 0; +#else +   f = _wfopen(wFilename, wMode); +#endif + +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400 +   if (0 != fopen_s(&f, filename, mode)) +      f=0; +#else +   f = fopen(filename, mode); +#endif +   return f; +} + +static int stbi__start_write_file(stbi__write_context *s, const char *filename) +{ +   FILE *f = stbiw__fopen(filename, "wb"); +   stbi__start_write_callbacks(s, stbi__stdio_write, (void *) f); +   return f != NULL; +} + +static void stbi__end_write_file(stbi__write_context *s) +{ +   fclose((FILE *)s->context); +} + +#endif // !STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO + +typedef unsigned int stbiw_uint32; +typedef int stb_image_write_test[sizeof(stbiw_uint32)==4 ? 1 : -1]; + +static void stbiw__writefv(stbi__write_context *s, const char *fmt, va_list v) +{ +   while (*fmt) { +      switch (*fmt++) { +         case ' ': break; +         case '1': { unsigned char x = STBIW_UCHAR(va_arg(v, int)); +                     s->func(s->context,&x,1); +                     break; } +         case '2': { int x = va_arg(v,int); +                     unsigned char b[2]; +                     b[0] = STBIW_UCHAR(x); +                     b[1] = STBIW_UCHAR(x>>8); +                     s->func(s->context,b,2); +                     break; } +         case '4': { stbiw_uint32 x = va_arg(v,int); +                     unsigned char b[4]; +                     b[0]=STBIW_UCHAR(x); +                     b[1]=STBIW_UCHAR(x>>8); +                     b[2]=STBIW_UCHAR(x>>16); +                     b[3]=STBIW_UCHAR(x>>24); +                     s->func(s->context,b,4); +                     break; } +         default: +            STBIW_ASSERT(0); +            return; +      } +   } +} + +static void stbiw__writef(stbi__write_context *s, const char *fmt, ...) +{ +   va_list v; +   va_start(v, fmt); +   stbiw__writefv(s, fmt, v); +   va_end(v); +} + +static void stbiw__write_flush(stbi__write_context *s) +{ +   if (s->buf_used) { +      s->func(s->context, &s->buffer, s->buf_used); +      s->buf_used = 0; +   } +} + +static void stbiw__putc(stbi__write_context *s, unsigned char c) +{ +   s->func(s->context, &c, 1); +} + +static void stbiw__write1(stbi__write_context *s, unsigned char a) +{ +   if ((size_t)s->buf_used + 1 > sizeof(s->buffer)) +      stbiw__write_flush(s); +   s->buffer[s->buf_used++] = a; +} + +static void stbiw__write3(stbi__write_context *s, unsigned char a, unsigned char b, unsigned char c) +{ +   int n; +   if ((size_t)s->buf_used + 3 > sizeof(s->buffer)) +      stbiw__write_flush(s); +   n = s->buf_used; +   s->buf_used = n+3; +   s->buffer[n+0] = a; +   s->buffer[n+1] = b; +   s->buffer[n+2] = c; +} + +static void stbiw__write_pixel(stbi__write_context *s, int rgb_dir, int comp, int write_alpha, int expand_mono, unsigned char *d) +{ +   unsigned char bg[3] = { 255, 0, 255}, px[3]; +   int k; + +   if (write_alpha < 0) +      stbiw__write1(s, d[comp - 1]); + +   switch (comp) { +      case 2: // 2 pixels = mono + alpha, alpha is written separately, so same as 1-channel case +      case 1: +         if (expand_mono) +            stbiw__write3(s, d[0], d[0], d[0]); // monochrome bmp +         else +            stbiw__write1(s, d[0]);  // monochrome TGA +         break; +      case 4: +         if (!write_alpha) { +            // composite against pink background +            for (k = 0; k < 3; ++k) +               px[k] = bg[k] + ((d[k] - bg[k]) * d[3]) / 255; +            stbiw__write3(s, px[1 - rgb_dir], px[1], px[1 + rgb_dir]); +            break; +         } +         /* FALLTHROUGH */ +      case 3: +         stbiw__write3(s, d[1 - rgb_dir], d[1], d[1 + rgb_dir]); +         break; +   } +   if (write_alpha > 0) +      stbiw__write1(s, d[comp - 1]); +} + +static void stbiw__write_pixels(stbi__write_context *s, int rgb_dir, int vdir, int x, int y, int comp, void *data, int write_alpha, int scanline_pad, int expand_mono) +{ +   stbiw_uint32 zero = 0; +   int i,j, j_end; + +   if (y <= 0) +      return; + +   if (stbi__flip_vertically_on_write) +      vdir *= -1; + +   if (vdir < 0) { +      j_end = -1; j = y-1; +   } else { +      j_end =  y; j = 0; +   } + +   for (; j != j_end; j += vdir) { +      for (i=0; i < x; ++i) { +         unsigned char *d = (unsigned char *) data + (j*x+i)*comp; +         stbiw__write_pixel(s, rgb_dir, comp, write_alpha, expand_mono, d); +      } +      stbiw__write_flush(s); +      s->func(s->context, &zero, scanline_pad); +   } +} + +static int stbiw__outfile(stbi__write_context *s, int rgb_dir, int vdir, int x, int y, int comp, int expand_mono, void *data, int alpha, int pad, const char *fmt, ...) +{ +   if (y < 0 || x < 0) { +      return 0; +   } else { +      va_list v; +      va_start(v, fmt); +      stbiw__writefv(s, fmt, v); +      va_end(v); +      stbiw__write_pixels(s,rgb_dir,vdir,x,y,comp,data,alpha,pad, expand_mono); +      return 1; +   } +} + +static int stbi_write_bmp_core(stbi__write_context *s, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data) +{ +   if (comp != 4) { +      // write RGB bitmap +      int pad = (-x*3) & 3; +      return stbiw__outfile(s,-1,-1,x,y,comp,1,(void *) data,0,pad, +              "11 4 22 4" "4 44 22 444444", +              'B', 'M', 14+40+(x*3+pad)*y, 0,0, 14+40,  // file header +               40, x,y, 1,24, 0,0,0,0,0,0);             // bitmap header +   } else { +      // RGBA bitmaps need a v4 header +      // use BI_BITFIELDS mode with 32bpp and alpha mask +      // (straight BI_RGB with alpha mask doesn't work in most readers) +      return stbiw__outfile(s,-1,-1,x,y,comp,1,(void *)data,1,0, +         "11 4 22 4" "4 44 22 444444 4444 4 444 444 444 444", +         'B', 'M', 14+108+x*y*4, 0, 0, 14+108, // file header +         108, x,y, 1,32, 3,0,0,0,0,0, 0xff0000,0xff00,0xff,0xff000000u, 0, 0,0,0, 0,0,0, 0,0,0, 0,0,0); // bitmap V4 header +   } +} + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_bmp_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data) +{ +   stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; +   stbi__start_write_callbacks(&s, func, context); +   return stbi_write_bmp_core(&s, x, y, comp, data); +} + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_bmp(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data) +{ +   stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; +   if (stbi__start_write_file(&s,filename)) { +      int r = stbi_write_bmp_core(&s, x, y, comp, data); +      stbi__end_write_file(&s); +      return r; +   } else +      return 0; +} +#endif //!STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO + +static int stbi_write_tga_core(stbi__write_context *s, int x, int y, int comp, void *data) +{ +   int has_alpha = (comp == 2 || comp == 4); +   int colorbytes = has_alpha ? comp-1 : comp; +   int format = colorbytes < 2 ? 3 : 2; // 3 color channels (RGB/RGBA) = 2, 1 color channel (Y/YA) = 3 + +   if (y < 0 || x < 0) +      return 0; + +   if (!stbi_write_tga_with_rle) { +      return stbiw__outfile(s, -1, -1, x, y, comp, 0, (void *) data, has_alpha, 0, +         "111 221 2222 11", 0, 0, format, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, x, y, (colorbytes + has_alpha) * 8, has_alpha * 8); +   } else { +      int i,j,k; +      int jend, jdir; + +      stbiw__writef(s, "111 221 2222 11", 0,0,format+8, 0,0,0, 0,0,x,y, (colorbytes + has_alpha) * 8, has_alpha * 8); + +      if (stbi__flip_vertically_on_write) { +         j = 0; +         jend = y; +         jdir = 1; +      } else { +         j = y-1; +         jend = -1; +         jdir = -1; +      } +      for (; j != jend; j += jdir) { +         unsigned char *row = (unsigned char *) data + j * x * comp; +         int len; + +         for (i = 0; i < x; i += len) { +            unsigned char *begin = row + i * comp; +            int diff = 1; +            len = 1; + +            if (i < x - 1) { +               ++len; +               diff = memcmp(begin, row + (i + 1) * comp, comp); +               if (diff) { +                  const unsigned char *prev = begin; +                  for (k = i + 2; k < x && len < 128; ++k) { +                     if (memcmp(prev, row + k * comp, comp)) { +                        prev += comp; +                        ++len; +                     } else { +                        --len; +                        break; +                     } +                  } +               } else { +                  for (k = i + 2; k < x && len < 128; ++k) { +                     if (!memcmp(begin, row + k * comp, comp)) { +                        ++len; +                     } else { +                        break; +                     } +                  } +               } +            } + +            if (diff) { +               unsigned char header = STBIW_UCHAR(len - 1); +               stbiw__write1(s, header); +               for (k = 0; k < len; ++k) { +                  stbiw__write_pixel(s, -1, comp, has_alpha, 0, begin + k * comp); +               } +            } else { +               unsigned char header = STBIW_UCHAR(len - 129); +               stbiw__write1(s, header); +               stbiw__write_pixel(s, -1, comp, has_alpha, 0, begin); +            } +         } +      } +      stbiw__write_flush(s); +   } +   return 1; +} + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_tga_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data) +{ +   stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; +   stbi__start_write_callbacks(&s, func, context); +   return stbi_write_tga_core(&s, x, y, comp, (void *) data); +} + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_tga(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data) +{ +   stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; +   if (stbi__start_write_file(&s,filename)) { +      int r = stbi_write_tga_core(&s, x, y, comp, (void *) data); +      stbi__end_write_file(&s); +      return r; +   } else +      return 0; +} +#endif + +// ************************************************************************************************* +// Radiance RGBE HDR writer +// by Baldur Karlsson + +#define stbiw__max(a, b)  ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b)) + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO + +static void stbiw__linear_to_rgbe(unsigned char *rgbe, float *linear) +{ +   int exponent; +   float maxcomp = stbiw__max(linear[0], stbiw__max(linear[1], linear[2])); + +   if (maxcomp < 1e-32f) { +      rgbe[0] = rgbe[1] = rgbe[2] = rgbe[3] = 0; +   } else { +      float normalize = (float) frexp(maxcomp, &exponent) * 256.0f/maxcomp; + +      rgbe[0] = (unsigned char)(linear[0] * normalize); +      rgbe[1] = (unsigned char)(linear[1] * normalize); +      rgbe[2] = (unsigned char)(linear[2] * normalize); +      rgbe[3] = (unsigned char)(exponent + 128); +   } +} + +static void stbiw__write_run_data(stbi__write_context *s, int length, unsigned char databyte) +{ +   unsigned char lengthbyte = STBIW_UCHAR(length+128); +   STBIW_ASSERT(length+128 <= 255); +   s->func(s->context, &lengthbyte, 1); +   s->func(s->context, &databyte, 1); +} + +static void stbiw__write_dump_data(stbi__write_context *s, int length, unsigned char *data) +{ +   unsigned char lengthbyte = STBIW_UCHAR(length); +   STBIW_ASSERT(length <= 128); // inconsistent with spec but consistent with official code +   s->func(s->context, &lengthbyte, 1); +   s->func(s->context, data, length); +} + +static void stbiw__write_hdr_scanline(stbi__write_context *s, int width, int ncomp, unsigned char *scratch, float *scanline) +{ +   unsigned char scanlineheader[4] = { 2, 2, 0, 0 }; +   unsigned char rgbe[4]; +   float linear[3]; +   int x; + +   scanlineheader[2] = (width&0xff00)>>8; +   scanlineheader[3] = (width&0x00ff); + +   /* skip RLE for images too small or large */ +   if (width < 8 || width >= 32768) { +      for (x=0; x < width; x++) { +         switch (ncomp) { +            case 4: /* fallthrough */ +            case 3: linear[2] = scanline[x*ncomp + 2]; +                    linear[1] = scanline[x*ncomp + 1]; +                    linear[0] = scanline[x*ncomp + 0]; +                    break; +            default: +                    linear[0] = linear[1] = linear[2] = scanline[x*ncomp + 0]; +                    break; +         } +         stbiw__linear_to_rgbe(rgbe, linear); +         s->func(s->context, rgbe, 4); +      } +   } else { +      int c,r; +      /* encode into scratch buffer */ +      for (x=0; x < width; x++) { +         switch(ncomp) { +            case 4: /* fallthrough */ +            case 3: linear[2] = scanline[x*ncomp + 2]; +                    linear[1] = scanline[x*ncomp + 1]; +                    linear[0] = scanline[x*ncomp + 0]; +                    break; +            default: +                    linear[0] = linear[1] = linear[2] = scanline[x*ncomp + 0]; +                    break; +         } +         stbiw__linear_to_rgbe(rgbe, linear); +         scratch[x + width*0] = rgbe[0]; +         scratch[x + width*1] = rgbe[1]; +         scratch[x + width*2] = rgbe[2]; +         scratch[x + width*3] = rgbe[3]; +      } + +      s->func(s->context, scanlineheader, 4); + +      /* RLE each component separately */ +      for (c=0; c < 4; c++) { +         unsigned char *comp = &scratch[width*c]; + +         x = 0; +         while (x < width) { +            // find first run +            r = x; +            while (r+2 < width) { +               if (comp[r] == comp[r+1] && comp[r] == comp[r+2]) +                  break; +               ++r; +            } +            if (r+2 >= width) +               r = width; +            // dump up to first run +            while (x < r) { +               int len = r-x; +               if (len > 128) len = 128; +               stbiw__write_dump_data(s, len, &comp[x]); +               x += len; +            } +            // if there's a run, output it +            if (r+2 < width) { // same test as what we break out of in search loop, so only true if we break'd +               // find next byte after run +               while (r < width && comp[r] == comp[x]) +                  ++r; +               // output run up to r +               while (x < r) { +                  int len = r-x; +                  if (len > 127) len = 127; +                  stbiw__write_run_data(s, len, comp[x]); +                  x += len; +               } +            } +         } +      } +   } +} + +static int stbi_write_hdr_core(stbi__write_context *s, int x, int y, int comp, float *data) +{ +   if (y <= 0 || x <= 0 || data == NULL) +      return 0; +   else { +      // Each component is stored separately. Allocate scratch space for full output scanline. +      unsigned char *scratch = (unsigned char *) STBIW_MALLOC(x*4); +      int i, len; +      char buffer[128]; +      char header[] = "#?RADIANCE\n# Written by stb_image_write.h\nFORMAT=32-bit_rle_rgbe\n"; +      s->func(s->context, header, sizeof(header)-1); + +#ifdef __STDC_LIB_EXT1__ +      len = sprintf_s(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "EXPOSURE=          1.0000000000000\n\n-Y %d +X %d\n", y, x); +#else +      len = sprintf(buffer, "EXPOSURE=          1.0000000000000\n\n-Y %d +X %d\n", y, x); +#endif +      s->func(s->context, buffer, len); + +      for(i=0; i < y; i++) +         stbiw__write_hdr_scanline(s, x, comp, scratch, data + comp*x*(stbi__flip_vertically_on_write ? y-1-i : i)); +      STBIW_FREE(scratch); +      return 1; +   } +} + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_hdr_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const float *data) +{ +   stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; +   stbi__start_write_callbacks(&s, func, context); +   return stbi_write_hdr_core(&s, x, y, comp, (float *) data); +} + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_hdr(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const float *data) +{ +   stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; +   if (stbi__start_write_file(&s,filename)) { +      int r = stbi_write_hdr_core(&s, x, y, comp, (float *) data); +      stbi__end_write_file(&s); +      return r; +   } else +      return 0; +} +#endif // STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO + + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// PNG writer +// + +#ifndef STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS +// stretchy buffer; stbiw__sbpush() == vector<>::push_back() -- stbiw__sbcount() == vector<>::size() +#define stbiw__sbraw(a) ((int *) (void *) (a) - 2) +#define stbiw__sbm(a)   stbiw__sbraw(a)[0] +#define stbiw__sbn(a)   stbiw__sbraw(a)[1] + +#define stbiw__sbneedgrow(a,n)  ((a)==0 || stbiw__sbn(a)+n >= stbiw__sbm(a)) +#define stbiw__sbmaybegrow(a,n) (stbiw__sbneedgrow(a,(n)) ? stbiw__sbgrow(a,n) : 0) +#define stbiw__sbgrow(a,n)  stbiw__sbgrowf((void **) &(a), (n), sizeof(*(a))) + +#define stbiw__sbpush(a, v)      (stbiw__sbmaybegrow(a,1), (a)[stbiw__sbn(a)++] = (v)) +#define stbiw__sbcount(a)        ((a) ? stbiw__sbn(a) : 0) +#define stbiw__sbfree(a)         ((a) ? STBIW_FREE(stbiw__sbraw(a)),0 : 0) + +static void *stbiw__sbgrowf(void **arr, int increment, int itemsize) +{ +   int m = *arr ? 2*stbiw__sbm(*arr)+increment : increment+1; +   void *p = STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED(*arr ? stbiw__sbraw(*arr) : 0, *arr ? (stbiw__sbm(*arr)*itemsize + sizeof(int)*2) : 0, itemsize * m + sizeof(int)*2); +   STBIW_ASSERT(p); +   if (p) { +      if (!*arr) ((int *) p)[1] = 0; +      *arr = (void *) ((int *) p + 2); +      stbiw__sbm(*arr) = m; +   } +   return *arr; +} + +static unsigned char *stbiw__zlib_flushf(unsigned char *data, unsigned int *bitbuffer, int *bitcount) +{ +   while (*bitcount >= 8) { +      stbiw__sbpush(data, STBIW_UCHAR(*bitbuffer)); +      *bitbuffer >>= 8; +      *bitcount -= 8; +   } +   return data; +} + +static int stbiw__zlib_bitrev(int code, int codebits) +{ +   int res=0; +   while (codebits--) { +      res = (res << 1) | (code & 1); +      code >>= 1; +   } +   return res; +} + +static unsigned int stbiw__zlib_countm(unsigned char *a, unsigned char *b, int limit) +{ +   int i; +   for (i=0; i < limit && i < 258; ++i) +      if (a[i] != b[i]) break; +   return i; +} + +static unsigned int stbiw__zhash(unsigned char *data) +{ +   stbiw_uint32 hash = data[0] + (data[1] << 8) + (data[2] << 16); +   hash ^= hash << 3; +   hash += hash >> 5; +   hash ^= hash << 4; +   hash += hash >> 17; +   hash ^= hash << 25; +   hash += hash >> 6; +   return hash; +} + +#define stbiw__zlib_flush() (out = stbiw__zlib_flushf(out, &bitbuf, &bitcount)) +#define stbiw__zlib_add(code,codebits) \ +      (bitbuf |= (code) << bitcount, bitcount += (codebits), stbiw__zlib_flush()) +#define stbiw__zlib_huffa(b,c)  stbiw__zlib_add(stbiw__zlib_bitrev(b,c),c) +// default huffman tables +#define stbiw__zlib_huff1(n)  stbiw__zlib_huffa(0x30 + (n), 8) +#define stbiw__zlib_huff2(n)  stbiw__zlib_huffa(0x190 + (n)-144, 9) +#define stbiw__zlib_huff3(n)  stbiw__zlib_huffa(0 + (n)-256,7) +#define stbiw__zlib_huff4(n)  stbiw__zlib_huffa(0xc0 + (n)-280,8) +#define stbiw__zlib_huff(n)  ((n) <= 143 ? stbiw__zlib_huff1(n) : (n) <= 255 ? stbiw__zlib_huff2(n) : (n) <= 279 ? stbiw__zlib_huff3(n) : stbiw__zlib_huff4(n)) +#define stbiw__zlib_huffb(n) ((n) <= 143 ? stbiw__zlib_huff1(n) : stbiw__zlib_huff2(n)) + +#define stbiw__ZHASH   16384 + +#endif // STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS + +STBIWDEF unsigned char * stbi_zlib_compress(unsigned char *data, int data_len, int *out_len, int quality) +{ +#ifdef STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS +   // user provided a zlib compress implementation, use that +   return STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS(data, data_len, out_len, quality); +#else // use builtin +   static unsigned short lengthc[] = { 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13,15,17,19,23,27,31,35,43,51,59,67,83,99,115,131,163,195,227,258, 259 }; +   static unsigned char  lengtheb[]= { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4,  4,  5,  5,  5,  5,  0 }; +   static unsigned short distc[]   = { 1,2,3,4,5,7,9,13,17,25,33,49,65,97,129,193,257,385,513,769,1025,1537,2049,3073,4097,6145,8193,12289,16385,24577, 32768 }; +   static unsigned char  disteb[]  = { 0,0,0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,13,13 }; +   unsigned int bitbuf=0; +   int i,j, bitcount=0; +   unsigned char *out = NULL; +   unsigned char ***hash_table = (unsigned char***) STBIW_MALLOC(stbiw__ZHASH * sizeof(unsigned char**)); +   if (hash_table == NULL) +      return NULL; +   if (quality < 5) quality = 5; + +   stbiw__sbpush(out, 0x78);   // DEFLATE 32K window +   stbiw__sbpush(out, 0x5e);   // FLEVEL = 1 +   stbiw__zlib_add(1,1);  // BFINAL = 1 +   stbiw__zlib_add(1,2);  // BTYPE = 1 -- fixed huffman + +   for (i=0; i < stbiw__ZHASH; ++i) +      hash_table[i] = NULL; + +   i=0; +   while (i < data_len-3) { +      // hash next 3 bytes of data to be compressed +      int h = stbiw__zhash(data+i)&(stbiw__ZHASH-1), best=3; +      unsigned char *bestloc = 0; +      unsigned char **hlist = hash_table[h]; +      int n = stbiw__sbcount(hlist); +      for (j=0; j < n; ++j) { +         if (hlist[j]-data > i-32768) { // if entry lies within window +            int d = stbiw__zlib_countm(hlist[j], data+i, data_len-i); +            if (d >= best) { best=d; bestloc=hlist[j]; } +         } +      } +      // when hash table entry is too long, delete half the entries +      if (hash_table[h] && stbiw__sbn(hash_table[h]) == 2*quality) { +         STBIW_MEMMOVE(hash_table[h], hash_table[h]+quality, sizeof(hash_table[h][0])*quality); +         stbiw__sbn(hash_table[h]) = quality; +      } +      stbiw__sbpush(hash_table[h],data+i); + +      if (bestloc) { +         // "lazy matching" - check match at *next* byte, and if it's better, do cur byte as literal +         h = stbiw__zhash(data+i+1)&(stbiw__ZHASH-1); +         hlist = hash_table[h]; +         n = stbiw__sbcount(hlist); +         for (j=0; j < n; ++j) { +            if (hlist[j]-data > i-32767) { +               int e = stbiw__zlib_countm(hlist[j], data+i+1, data_len-i-1); +               if (e > best) { // if next match is better, bail on current match +                  bestloc = NULL; +                  break; +               } +            } +         } +      } + +      if (bestloc) { +         int d = (int) (data+i - bestloc); // distance back +         STBIW_ASSERT(d <= 32767 && best <= 258); +         for (j=0; best > lengthc[j+1]-1; ++j); +         stbiw__zlib_huff(j+257); +         if (lengtheb[j]) stbiw__zlib_add(best - lengthc[j], lengtheb[j]); +         for (j=0; d > distc[j+1]-1; ++j); +         stbiw__zlib_add(stbiw__zlib_bitrev(j,5),5); +         if (disteb[j]) stbiw__zlib_add(d - distc[j], disteb[j]); +         i += best; +      } else { +         stbiw__zlib_huffb(data[i]); +         ++i; +      } +   } +   // write out final bytes +   for (;i < data_len; ++i) +      stbiw__zlib_huffb(data[i]); +   stbiw__zlib_huff(256); // end of block +   // pad with 0 bits to byte boundary +   while (bitcount) +      stbiw__zlib_add(0,1); + +   for (i=0; i < stbiw__ZHASH; ++i) +      (void) stbiw__sbfree(hash_table[i]); +   STBIW_FREE(hash_table); + +   // store uncompressed instead if compression was worse +   if (stbiw__sbn(out) > data_len + 2 + ((data_len+32766)/32767)*5) { +      stbiw__sbn(out) = 2;  // truncate to DEFLATE 32K window and FLEVEL = 1 +      for (j = 0; j < data_len;) { +         int blocklen = data_len - j; +         if (blocklen > 32767) blocklen = 32767; +         stbiw__sbpush(out, data_len - j == blocklen); // BFINAL = ?, BTYPE = 0 -- no compression +         stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(blocklen)); // LEN +         stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(blocklen >> 8)); +         stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(~blocklen)); // NLEN +         stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(~blocklen >> 8)); +         memcpy(out+stbiw__sbn(out), data+j, blocklen); +         stbiw__sbn(out) += blocklen; +         j += blocklen; +      } +   } + +   { +      // compute adler32 on input +      unsigned int s1=1, s2=0; +      int blocklen = (int) (data_len % 5552); +      j=0; +      while (j < data_len) { +         for (i=0; i < blocklen; ++i) { s1 += data[j+i]; s2 += s1; } +         s1 %= 65521; s2 %= 65521; +         j += blocklen; +         blocklen = 5552; +      } +      stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(s2 >> 8)); +      stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(s2)); +      stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(s1 >> 8)); +      stbiw__sbpush(out, STBIW_UCHAR(s1)); +   } +   *out_len = stbiw__sbn(out); +   // make returned pointer freeable +   STBIW_MEMMOVE(stbiw__sbraw(out), out, *out_len); +   return (unsigned char *) stbiw__sbraw(out); +#endif // STBIW_ZLIB_COMPRESS +} + +static unsigned int stbiw__crc32(unsigned char *buffer, int len) +{ +#ifdef STBIW_CRC32 +    return STBIW_CRC32(buffer, len); +#else +   static unsigned int crc_table[256] = +   { +      0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xEE0E612C, 0x990951BA, 0x076DC419, 0x706AF48F, 0xE963A535, 0x9E6495A3, +      0x0eDB8832, 0x79DCB8A4, 0xE0D5E91E, 0x97D2D988, 0x09B64C2B, 0x7EB17CBD, 0xE7B82D07, 0x90BF1D91, +      0x1DB71064, 0x6AB020F2, 0xF3B97148, 0x84BE41DE, 0x1ADAD47D, 0x6DDDE4EB, 0xF4D4B551, 0x83D385C7, +      0x136C9856, 0x646BA8C0, 0xFD62F97A, 0x8A65C9EC, 0x14015C4F, 0x63066CD9, 0xFA0F3D63, 0x8D080DF5, +      0x3B6E20C8, 0x4C69105E, 0xD56041E4, 0xA2677172, 0x3C03E4D1, 0x4B04D447, 0xD20D85FD, 0xA50AB56B, +      0x35B5A8FA, 0x42B2986C, 0xDBBBC9D6, 0xACBCF940, 0x32D86CE3, 0x45DF5C75, 0xDCD60DCF, 0xABD13D59, +      0x26D930AC, 0x51DE003A, 0xC8D75180, 0xBFD06116, 0x21B4F4B5, 0x56B3C423, 0xCFBA9599, 0xB8BDA50F, +      0x2802B89E, 0x5F058808, 0xC60CD9B2, 0xB10BE924, 0x2F6F7C87, 0x58684C11, 0xC1611DAB, 0xB6662D3D, +      0x76DC4190, 0x01DB7106, 0x98D220BC, 0xEFD5102A, 0x71B18589, 0x06B6B51F, 0x9FBFE4A5, 0xE8B8D433, +      0x7807C9A2, 0x0F00F934, 0x9609A88E, 0xE10E9818, 0x7F6A0DBB, 0x086D3D2D, 0x91646C97, 0xE6635C01, +      0x6B6B51F4, 0x1C6C6162, 0x856530D8, 0xF262004E, 0x6C0695ED, 0x1B01A57B, 0x8208F4C1, 0xF50FC457, +      0x65B0D9C6, 0x12B7E950, 0x8BBEB8EA, 0xFCB9887C, 0x62DD1DDF, 0x15DA2D49, 0x8CD37CF3, 0xFBD44C65, +      0x4DB26158, 0x3AB551CE, 0xA3BC0074, 0xD4BB30E2, 0x4ADFA541, 0x3DD895D7, 0xA4D1C46D, 0xD3D6F4FB, +      0x4369E96A, 0x346ED9FC, 0xAD678846, 0xDA60B8D0, 0x44042D73, 0x33031DE5, 0xAA0A4C5F, 0xDD0D7CC9, +      0x5005713C, 0x270241AA, 0xBE0B1010, 0xC90C2086, 0x5768B525, 0x206F85B3, 0xB966D409, 0xCE61E49F, +      0x5EDEF90E, 0x29D9C998, 0xB0D09822, 0xC7D7A8B4, 0x59B33D17, 0x2EB40D81, 0xB7BD5C3B, 0xC0BA6CAD, +      0xEDB88320, 0x9ABFB3B6, 0x03B6E20C, 0x74B1D29A, 0xEAD54739, 0x9DD277AF, 0x04DB2615, 0x73DC1683, +      0xE3630B12, 0x94643B84, 0x0D6D6A3E, 0x7A6A5AA8, 0xE40ECF0B, 0x9309FF9D, 0x0A00AE27, 0x7D079EB1, +      0xF00F9344, 0x8708A3D2, 0x1E01F268, 0x6906C2FE, 0xF762575D, 0x806567CB, 0x196C3671, 0x6E6B06E7, +      0xFED41B76, 0x89D32BE0, 0x10DA7A5A, 0x67DD4ACC, 0xF9B9DF6F, 0x8EBEEFF9, 0x17B7BE43, 0x60B08ED5, +      0xD6D6A3E8, 0xA1D1937E, 0x38D8C2C4, 0x4FDFF252, 0xD1BB67F1, 0xA6BC5767, 0x3FB506DD, 0x48B2364B, +      0xD80D2BDA, 0xAF0A1B4C, 0x36034AF6, 0x41047A60, 0xDF60EFC3, 0xA867DF55, 0x316E8EEF, 0x4669BE79, +      0xCB61B38C, 0xBC66831A, 0x256FD2A0, 0x5268E236, 0xCC0C7795, 0xBB0B4703, 0x220216B9, 0x5505262F, +      0xC5BA3BBE, 0xB2BD0B28, 0x2BB45A92, 0x5CB36A04, 0xC2D7FFA7, 0xB5D0CF31, 0x2CD99E8B, 0x5BDEAE1D, +      0x9B64C2B0, 0xEC63F226, 0x756AA39C, 0x026D930A, 0x9C0906A9, 0xEB0E363F, 0x72076785, 0x05005713, +      0x95BF4A82, 0xE2B87A14, 0x7BB12BAE, 0x0CB61B38, 0x92D28E9B, 0xE5D5BE0D, 0x7CDCEFB7, 0x0BDBDF21, +      0x86D3D2D4, 0xF1D4E242, 0x68DDB3F8, 0x1FDA836E, 0x81BE16CD, 0xF6B9265B, 0x6FB077E1, 0x18B74777, +      0x88085AE6, 0xFF0F6A70, 0x66063BCA, 0x11010B5C, 0x8F659EFF, 0xF862AE69, 0x616BFFD3, 0x166CCF45, +      0xA00AE278, 0xD70DD2EE, 0x4E048354, 0x3903B3C2, 0xA7672661, 0xD06016F7, 0x4969474D, 0x3E6E77DB, +      0xAED16A4A, 0xD9D65ADC, 0x40DF0B66, 0x37D83BF0, 0xA9BCAE53, 0xDEBB9EC5, 0x47B2CF7F, 0x30B5FFE9, +      0xBDBDF21C, 0xCABAC28A, 0x53B39330, 0x24B4A3A6, 0xBAD03605, 0xCDD70693, 0x54DE5729, 0x23D967BF, +      0xB3667A2E, 0xC4614AB8, 0x5D681B02, 0x2A6F2B94, 0xB40BBE37, 0xC30C8EA1, 0x5A05DF1B, 0x2D02EF8D +   }; + +   unsigned int crc = ~0u; +   int i; +   for (i=0; i < len; ++i) +      crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc_table[buffer[i] ^ (crc & 0xff)]; +   return ~crc; +#endif +} + +#define stbiw__wpng4(o,a,b,c,d) ((o)[0]=STBIW_UCHAR(a),(o)[1]=STBIW_UCHAR(b),(o)[2]=STBIW_UCHAR(c),(o)[3]=STBIW_UCHAR(d),(o)+=4) +#define stbiw__wp32(data,v) stbiw__wpng4(data, (v)>>24,(v)>>16,(v)>>8,(v)); +#define stbiw__wptag(data,s) stbiw__wpng4(data, s[0],s[1],s[2],s[3]) + +static void stbiw__wpcrc(unsigned char **data, int len) +{ +   unsigned int crc = stbiw__crc32(*data - len - 4, len+4); +   stbiw__wp32(*data, crc); +} + +static unsigned char stbiw__paeth(int a, int b, int c) +{ +   int p = a + b - c, pa = abs(p-a), pb = abs(p-b), pc = abs(p-c); +   if (pa <= pb && pa <= pc) return STBIW_UCHAR(a); +   if (pb <= pc) return STBIW_UCHAR(b); +   return STBIW_UCHAR(c); +} + +// @OPTIMIZE: provide an option that always forces left-predict or paeth predict +static void stbiw__encode_png_line(unsigned char *pixels, int stride_bytes, int width, int height, int y, int n, int filter_type, signed char *line_buffer) +{ +   static int mapping[] = { 0,1,2,3,4 }; +   static int firstmap[] = { 0,1,0,5,6 }; +   int *mymap = (y != 0) ? mapping : firstmap; +   int i; +   int type = mymap[filter_type]; +   unsigned char *z = pixels + stride_bytes * (stbi__flip_vertically_on_write ? height-1-y : y); +   int signed_stride = stbi__flip_vertically_on_write ? -stride_bytes : stride_bytes; + +   if (type==0) { +      memcpy(line_buffer, z, width*n); +      return; +   } + +   // first loop isn't optimized since it's just one pixel +   for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { +      switch (type) { +         case 1: line_buffer[i] = z[i]; break; +         case 2: line_buffer[i] = z[i] - z[i-signed_stride]; break; +         case 3: line_buffer[i] = z[i] - (z[i-signed_stride]>>1); break; +         case 4: line_buffer[i] = (signed char) (z[i] - stbiw__paeth(0,z[i-signed_stride],0)); break; +         case 5: line_buffer[i] = z[i]; break; +         case 6: line_buffer[i] = z[i]; break; +      } +   } +   switch (type) { +      case 1: for (i=n; i < width*n; ++i) line_buffer[i] = z[i] - z[i-n]; break; +      case 2: for (i=n; i < width*n; ++i) line_buffer[i] = z[i] - z[i-signed_stride]; break; +      case 3: for (i=n; i < width*n; ++i) line_buffer[i] = z[i] - ((z[i-n] + z[i-signed_stride])>>1); break; +      case 4: for (i=n; i < width*n; ++i) line_buffer[i] = z[i] - stbiw__paeth(z[i-n], z[i-signed_stride], z[i-signed_stride-n]); break; +      case 5: for (i=n; i < width*n; ++i) line_buffer[i] = z[i] - (z[i-n]>>1); break; +      case 6: for (i=n; i < width*n; ++i) line_buffer[i] = z[i] - stbiw__paeth(z[i-n], 0,0); break; +   } +} + +STBIWDEF unsigned char *stbi_write_png_to_mem(const unsigned char *pixels, int stride_bytes, int x, int y, int n, int *out_len) +{ +   int force_filter = stbi_write_force_png_filter; +   int ctype[5] = { -1, 0, 4, 2, 6 }; +   unsigned char sig[8] = { 137,80,78,71,13,10,26,10 }; +   unsigned char *out,*o, *filt, *zlib; +   signed char *line_buffer; +   int j,zlen; + +   if (stride_bytes == 0) +      stride_bytes = x * n; + +   if (force_filter >= 5) { +      force_filter = -1; +   } + +   filt = (unsigned char *) STBIW_MALLOC((x*n+1) * y); if (!filt) return 0; +   line_buffer = (signed char *) STBIW_MALLOC(x * n); if (!line_buffer) { STBIW_FREE(filt); return 0; } +   for (j=0; j < y; ++j) { +      int filter_type; +      if (force_filter > -1) { +         filter_type = force_filter; +         stbiw__encode_png_line((unsigned char*)(pixels), stride_bytes, x, y, j, n, force_filter, line_buffer); +      } else { // Estimate the best filter by running through all of them: +         int best_filter = 0, best_filter_val = 0x7fffffff, est, i; +         for (filter_type = 0; filter_type < 5; filter_type++) { +            stbiw__encode_png_line((unsigned char*)(pixels), stride_bytes, x, y, j, n, filter_type, line_buffer); + +            // Estimate the entropy of the line using this filter; the less, the better. +            est = 0; +            for (i = 0; i < x*n; ++i) { +               est += abs((signed char) line_buffer[i]); +            } +            if (est < best_filter_val) { +               best_filter_val = est; +               best_filter = filter_type; +            } +         } +         if (filter_type != best_filter) {  // If the last iteration already got us the best filter, don't redo it +            stbiw__encode_png_line((unsigned char*)(pixels), stride_bytes, x, y, j, n, best_filter, line_buffer); +            filter_type = best_filter; +         } +      } +      // when we get here, filter_type contains the filter type, and line_buffer contains the data +      filt[j*(x*n+1)] = (unsigned char) filter_type; +      STBIW_MEMMOVE(filt+j*(x*n+1)+1, line_buffer, x*n); +   } +   STBIW_FREE(line_buffer); +   zlib = stbi_zlib_compress(filt, y*( x*n+1), &zlen, stbi_write_png_compression_level); +   STBIW_FREE(filt); +   if (!zlib) return 0; + +   // each tag requires 12 bytes of overhead +   out = (unsigned char *) STBIW_MALLOC(8 + 12+13 + 12+zlen + 12); +   if (!out) return 0; +   *out_len = 8 + 12+13 + 12+zlen + 12; + +   o=out; +   STBIW_MEMMOVE(o,sig,8); o+= 8; +   stbiw__wp32(o, 13); // header length +   stbiw__wptag(o, "IHDR"); +   stbiw__wp32(o, x); +   stbiw__wp32(o, y); +   *o++ = 8; +   *o++ = STBIW_UCHAR(ctype[n]); +   *o++ = 0; +   *o++ = 0; +   *o++ = 0; +   stbiw__wpcrc(&o,13); + +   stbiw__wp32(o, zlen); +   stbiw__wptag(o, "IDAT"); +   STBIW_MEMMOVE(o, zlib, zlen); +   o += zlen; +   STBIW_FREE(zlib); +   stbiw__wpcrc(&o, zlen); + +   stbiw__wp32(o,0); +   stbiw__wptag(o, "IEND"); +   stbiw__wpcrc(&o,0); + +   STBIW_ASSERT(o == out + *out_len); + +   return out; +} + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_png(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int stride_bytes) +{ +   FILE *f; +   int len; +   unsigned char *png = stbi_write_png_to_mem((const unsigned char *) data, stride_bytes, x, y, comp, &len); +   if (png == NULL) return 0; + +   f = stbiw__fopen(filename, "wb"); +   if (!f) { STBIW_FREE(png); return 0; } +   fwrite(png, 1, len, f); +   fclose(f); +   STBIW_FREE(png); +   return 1; +} +#endif + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_png_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int stride_bytes) +{ +   int len; +   unsigned char *png = stbi_write_png_to_mem((const unsigned char *) data, stride_bytes, x, y, comp, &len); +   if (png == NULL) return 0; +   func(context, png, len); +   STBIW_FREE(png); +   return 1; +} + + +/* *************************************************************************** + * + * JPEG writer + * + * This is based on Jon Olick's jo_jpeg.cpp: + * public domain Simple, Minimalistic JPEG writer - http://www.jonolick.com/code.html + */ + +static const unsigned char stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[] = { 0,1,5,6,14,15,27,28,2,4,7,13,16,26,29,42,3,8,12,17,25,30,41,43,9,11,18, +      24,31,40,44,53,10,19,23,32,39,45,52,54,20,22,33,38,46,51,55,60,21,34,37,47,50,56,59,61,35,36,48,49,57,58,62,63 }; + +static void stbiw__jpg_writeBits(stbi__write_context *s, int *bitBufP, int *bitCntP, const unsigned short *bs) { +   int bitBuf = *bitBufP, bitCnt = *bitCntP; +   bitCnt += bs[1]; +   bitBuf |= bs[0] << (24 - bitCnt); +   while(bitCnt >= 8) { +      unsigned char c = (bitBuf >> 16) & 255; +      stbiw__putc(s, c); +      if(c == 255) { +         stbiw__putc(s, 0); +      } +      bitBuf <<= 8; +      bitCnt -= 8; +   } +   *bitBufP = bitBuf; +   *bitCntP = bitCnt; +} + +static void stbiw__jpg_DCT(float *d0p, float *d1p, float *d2p, float *d3p, float *d4p, float *d5p, float *d6p, float *d7p) { +   float d0 = *d0p, d1 = *d1p, d2 = *d2p, d3 = *d3p, d4 = *d4p, d5 = *d5p, d6 = *d6p, d7 = *d7p; +   float z1, z2, z3, z4, z5, z11, z13; + +   float tmp0 = d0 + d7; +   float tmp7 = d0 - d7; +   float tmp1 = d1 + d6; +   float tmp6 = d1 - d6; +   float tmp2 = d2 + d5; +   float tmp5 = d2 - d5; +   float tmp3 = d3 + d4; +   float tmp4 = d3 - d4; + +   // Even part +   float tmp10 = tmp0 + tmp3;   // phase 2 +   float tmp13 = tmp0 - tmp3; +   float tmp11 = tmp1 + tmp2; +   float tmp12 = tmp1 - tmp2; + +   d0 = tmp10 + tmp11;       // phase 3 +   d4 = tmp10 - tmp11; + +   z1 = (tmp12 + tmp13) * 0.707106781f; // c4 +   d2 = tmp13 + z1;       // phase 5 +   d6 = tmp13 - z1; + +   // Odd part +   tmp10 = tmp4 + tmp5;       // phase 2 +   tmp11 = tmp5 + tmp6; +   tmp12 = tmp6 + tmp7; + +   // The rotator is modified from fig 4-8 to avoid extra negations. +   z5 = (tmp10 - tmp12) * 0.382683433f; // c6 +   z2 = tmp10 * 0.541196100f + z5; // c2-c6 +   z4 = tmp12 * 1.306562965f + z5; // c2+c6 +   z3 = tmp11 * 0.707106781f; // c4 + +   z11 = tmp7 + z3;      // phase 5 +   z13 = tmp7 - z3; + +   *d5p = z13 + z2;         // phase 6 +   *d3p = z13 - z2; +   *d1p = z11 + z4; +   *d7p = z11 - z4; + +   *d0p = d0;  *d2p = d2;  *d4p = d4;  *d6p = d6; +} + +static void stbiw__jpg_calcBits(int val, unsigned short bits[2]) { +   int tmp1 = val < 0 ? -val : val; +   val = val < 0 ? val-1 : val; +   bits[1] = 1; +   while(tmp1 >>= 1) { +      ++bits[1]; +   } +   bits[0] = val & ((1<<bits[1])-1); +} + +static int stbiw__jpg_processDU(stbi__write_context *s, int *bitBuf, int *bitCnt, float *CDU, int du_stride, float *fdtbl, int DC, const unsigned short HTDC[256][2], const unsigned short HTAC[256][2]) { +   const unsigned short EOB[2] = { HTAC[0x00][0], HTAC[0x00][1] }; +   const unsigned short M16zeroes[2] = { HTAC[0xF0][0], HTAC[0xF0][1] }; +   int dataOff, i, j, n, diff, end0pos, x, y; +   int DU[64]; + +   // DCT rows +   for(dataOff=0, n=du_stride*8; dataOff<n; dataOff+=du_stride) { +      stbiw__jpg_DCT(&CDU[dataOff], &CDU[dataOff+1], &CDU[dataOff+2], &CDU[dataOff+3], &CDU[dataOff+4], &CDU[dataOff+5], &CDU[dataOff+6], &CDU[dataOff+7]); +   } +   // DCT columns +   for(dataOff=0; dataOff<8; ++dataOff) { +      stbiw__jpg_DCT(&CDU[dataOff], &CDU[dataOff+du_stride], &CDU[dataOff+du_stride*2], &CDU[dataOff+du_stride*3], &CDU[dataOff+du_stride*4], +                     &CDU[dataOff+du_stride*5], &CDU[dataOff+du_stride*6], &CDU[dataOff+du_stride*7]); +   } +   // Quantize/descale/zigzag the coefficients +   for(y = 0, j=0; y < 8; ++y) { +      for(x = 0; x < 8; ++x,++j) { +         float v; +         i = y*du_stride+x; +         v = CDU[i]*fdtbl[j]; +         // DU[stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[j]] = (int)(v < 0 ? ceilf(v - 0.5f) : floorf(v + 0.5f)); +         // ceilf() and floorf() are C99, not C89, but I /think/ they're not needed here anyway? +         DU[stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[j]] = (int)(v < 0 ? v - 0.5f : v + 0.5f); +      } +   } + +   // Encode DC +   diff = DU[0] - DC; +   if (diff == 0) { +      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, HTDC[0]); +   } else { +      unsigned short bits[2]; +      stbiw__jpg_calcBits(diff, bits); +      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, HTDC[bits[1]]); +      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, bits); +   } +   // Encode ACs +   end0pos = 63; +   for(; (end0pos>0)&&(DU[end0pos]==0); --end0pos) { +   } +   // end0pos = first element in reverse order !=0 +   if(end0pos == 0) { +      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, EOB); +      return DU[0]; +   } +   for(i = 1; i <= end0pos; ++i) { +      int startpos = i; +      int nrzeroes; +      unsigned short bits[2]; +      for (; DU[i]==0 && i<=end0pos; ++i) { +      } +      nrzeroes = i-startpos; +      if ( nrzeroes >= 16 ) { +         int lng = nrzeroes>>4; +         int nrmarker; +         for (nrmarker=1; nrmarker <= lng; ++nrmarker) +            stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, M16zeroes); +         nrzeroes &= 15; +      } +      stbiw__jpg_calcBits(DU[i], bits); +      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, HTAC[(nrzeroes<<4)+bits[1]]); +      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, bits); +   } +   if(end0pos != 63) { +      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, bitBuf, bitCnt, EOB); +   } +   return DU[0]; +} + +static int stbi_write_jpg_core(stbi__write_context *s, int width, int height, int comp, const void* data, int quality) { +   // Constants that don't pollute global namespace +   static const unsigned char std_dc_luminance_nrcodes[] = {0,0,1,5,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; +   static const unsigned char std_dc_luminance_values[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}; +   static const unsigned char std_ac_luminance_nrcodes[] = {0,0,2,1,3,3,2,4,3,5,5,4,4,0,0,1,0x7d}; +   static const unsigned char std_ac_luminance_values[] = { +      0x01,0x02,0x03,0x00,0x04,0x11,0x05,0x12,0x21,0x31,0x41,0x06,0x13,0x51,0x61,0x07,0x22,0x71,0x14,0x32,0x81,0x91,0xa1,0x08, +      0x23,0x42,0xb1,0xc1,0x15,0x52,0xd1,0xf0,0x24,0x33,0x62,0x72,0x82,0x09,0x0a,0x16,0x17,0x18,0x19,0x1a,0x25,0x26,0x27,0x28, +      0x29,0x2a,0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37,0x38,0x39,0x3a,0x43,0x44,0x45,0x46,0x47,0x48,0x49,0x4a,0x53,0x54,0x55,0x56,0x57,0x58,0x59, +      0x5a,0x63,0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67,0x68,0x69,0x6a,0x73,0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77,0x78,0x79,0x7a,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89, +      0x8a,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9a,0xa2,0xa3,0xa4,0xa5,0xa6,0xa7,0xa8,0xa9,0xaa,0xb2,0xb3,0xb4,0xb5,0xb6, +      0xb7,0xb8,0xb9,0xba,0xc2,0xc3,0xc4,0xc5,0xc6,0xc7,0xc8,0xc9,0xca,0xd2,0xd3,0xd4,0xd5,0xd6,0xd7,0xd8,0xd9,0xda,0xe1,0xe2, +      0xe3,0xe4,0xe5,0xe6,0xe7,0xe8,0xe9,0xea,0xf1,0xf2,0xf3,0xf4,0xf5,0xf6,0xf7,0xf8,0xf9,0xfa +   }; +   static const unsigned char std_dc_chrominance_nrcodes[] = {0,0,3,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0}; +   static const unsigned char std_dc_chrominance_values[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}; +   static const unsigned char std_ac_chrominance_nrcodes[] = {0,0,2,1,2,4,4,3,4,7,5,4,4,0,1,2,0x77}; +   static const unsigned char std_ac_chrominance_values[] = { +      0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x11,0x04,0x05,0x21,0x31,0x06,0x12,0x41,0x51,0x07,0x61,0x71,0x13,0x22,0x32,0x81,0x08,0x14,0x42,0x91, +      0xa1,0xb1,0xc1,0x09,0x23,0x33,0x52,0xf0,0x15,0x62,0x72,0xd1,0x0a,0x16,0x24,0x34,0xe1,0x25,0xf1,0x17,0x18,0x19,0x1a,0x26, +      0x27,0x28,0x29,0x2a,0x35,0x36,0x37,0x38,0x39,0x3a,0x43,0x44,0x45,0x46,0x47,0x48,0x49,0x4a,0x53,0x54,0x55,0x56,0x57,0x58, +      0x59,0x5a,0x63,0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67,0x68,0x69,0x6a,0x73,0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77,0x78,0x79,0x7a,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87, +      0x88,0x89,0x8a,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9a,0xa2,0xa3,0xa4,0xa5,0xa6,0xa7,0xa8,0xa9,0xaa,0xb2,0xb3,0xb4, +      0xb5,0xb6,0xb7,0xb8,0xb9,0xba,0xc2,0xc3,0xc4,0xc5,0xc6,0xc7,0xc8,0xc9,0xca,0xd2,0xd3,0xd4,0xd5,0xd6,0xd7,0xd8,0xd9,0xda, +      0xe2,0xe3,0xe4,0xe5,0xe6,0xe7,0xe8,0xe9,0xea,0xf2,0xf3,0xf4,0xf5,0xf6,0xf7,0xf8,0xf9,0xfa +   }; +   // Huffman tables +   static const unsigned short YDC_HT[256][2] = { {0,2},{2,3},{3,3},{4,3},{5,3},{6,3},{14,4},{30,5},{62,6},{126,7},{254,8},{510,9}}; +   static const unsigned short UVDC_HT[256][2] = { {0,2},{1,2},{2,2},{6,3},{14,4},{30,5},{62,6},{126,7},{254,8},{510,9},{1022,10},{2046,11}}; +   static const unsigned short YAC_HT[256][2] = { +      {10,4},{0,2},{1,2},{4,3},{11,4},{26,5},{120,7},{248,8},{1014,10},{65410,16},{65411,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {12,4},{27,5},{121,7},{502,9},{2038,11},{65412,16},{65413,16},{65414,16},{65415,16},{65416,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {28,5},{249,8},{1015,10},{4084,12},{65417,16},{65418,16},{65419,16},{65420,16},{65421,16},{65422,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {58,6},{503,9},{4085,12},{65423,16},{65424,16},{65425,16},{65426,16},{65427,16},{65428,16},{65429,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {59,6},{1016,10},{65430,16},{65431,16},{65432,16},{65433,16},{65434,16},{65435,16},{65436,16},{65437,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {122,7},{2039,11},{65438,16},{65439,16},{65440,16},{65441,16},{65442,16},{65443,16},{65444,16},{65445,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {123,7},{4086,12},{65446,16},{65447,16},{65448,16},{65449,16},{65450,16},{65451,16},{65452,16},{65453,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {250,8},{4087,12},{65454,16},{65455,16},{65456,16},{65457,16},{65458,16},{65459,16},{65460,16},{65461,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {504,9},{32704,15},{65462,16},{65463,16},{65464,16},{65465,16},{65466,16},{65467,16},{65468,16},{65469,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {505,9},{65470,16},{65471,16},{65472,16},{65473,16},{65474,16},{65475,16},{65476,16},{65477,16},{65478,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {506,9},{65479,16},{65480,16},{65481,16},{65482,16},{65483,16},{65484,16},{65485,16},{65486,16},{65487,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {1017,10},{65488,16},{65489,16},{65490,16},{65491,16},{65492,16},{65493,16},{65494,16},{65495,16},{65496,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {1018,10},{65497,16},{65498,16},{65499,16},{65500,16},{65501,16},{65502,16},{65503,16},{65504,16},{65505,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {2040,11},{65506,16},{65507,16},{65508,16},{65509,16},{65510,16},{65511,16},{65512,16},{65513,16},{65514,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {65515,16},{65516,16},{65517,16},{65518,16},{65519,16},{65520,16},{65521,16},{65522,16},{65523,16},{65524,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {2041,11},{65525,16},{65526,16},{65527,16},{65528,16},{65529,16},{65530,16},{65531,16},{65532,16},{65533,16},{65534,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0} +   }; +   static const unsigned short UVAC_HT[256][2] = { +      {0,2},{1,2},{4,3},{10,4},{24,5},{25,5},{56,6},{120,7},{500,9},{1014,10},{4084,12},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {11,4},{57,6},{246,8},{501,9},{2038,11},{4085,12},{65416,16},{65417,16},{65418,16},{65419,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {26,5},{247,8},{1015,10},{4086,12},{32706,15},{65420,16},{65421,16},{65422,16},{65423,16},{65424,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {27,5},{248,8},{1016,10},{4087,12},{65425,16},{65426,16},{65427,16},{65428,16},{65429,16},{65430,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {58,6},{502,9},{65431,16},{65432,16},{65433,16},{65434,16},{65435,16},{65436,16},{65437,16},{65438,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {59,6},{1017,10},{65439,16},{65440,16},{65441,16},{65442,16},{65443,16},{65444,16},{65445,16},{65446,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {121,7},{2039,11},{65447,16},{65448,16},{65449,16},{65450,16},{65451,16},{65452,16},{65453,16},{65454,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {122,7},{2040,11},{65455,16},{65456,16},{65457,16},{65458,16},{65459,16},{65460,16},{65461,16},{65462,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {249,8},{65463,16},{65464,16},{65465,16},{65466,16},{65467,16},{65468,16},{65469,16},{65470,16},{65471,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {503,9},{65472,16},{65473,16},{65474,16},{65475,16},{65476,16},{65477,16},{65478,16},{65479,16},{65480,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {504,9},{65481,16},{65482,16},{65483,16},{65484,16},{65485,16},{65486,16},{65487,16},{65488,16},{65489,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {505,9},{65490,16},{65491,16},{65492,16},{65493,16},{65494,16},{65495,16},{65496,16},{65497,16},{65498,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {506,9},{65499,16},{65500,16},{65501,16},{65502,16},{65503,16},{65504,16},{65505,16},{65506,16},{65507,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {2041,11},{65508,16},{65509,16},{65510,16},{65511,16},{65512,16},{65513,16},{65514,16},{65515,16},{65516,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {16352,14},{65517,16},{65518,16},{65519,16},{65520,16},{65521,16},{65522,16},{65523,16},{65524,16},{65525,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0}, +      {1018,10},{32707,15},{65526,16},{65527,16},{65528,16},{65529,16},{65530,16},{65531,16},{65532,16},{65533,16},{65534,16},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0},{0,0} +   }; +   static const int YQT[] = {16,11,10,16,24,40,51,61,12,12,14,19,26,58,60,55,14,13,16,24,40,57,69,56,14,17,22,29,51,87,80,62,18,22, +                             37,56,68,109,103,77,24,35,55,64,81,104,113,92,49,64,78,87,103,121,120,101,72,92,95,98,112,100,103,99}; +   static const int UVQT[] = {17,18,24,47,99,99,99,99,18,21,26,66,99,99,99,99,24,26,56,99,99,99,99,99,47,66,99,99,99,99,99,99, +                              99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99,99}; +   static const float aasf[] = { 1.0f * 2.828427125f, 1.387039845f * 2.828427125f, 1.306562965f * 2.828427125f, 1.175875602f * 2.828427125f, +                                 1.0f * 2.828427125f, 0.785694958f * 2.828427125f, 0.541196100f * 2.828427125f, 0.275899379f * 2.828427125f }; + +   int row, col, i, k, subsample; +   float fdtbl_Y[64], fdtbl_UV[64]; +   unsigned char YTable[64], UVTable[64]; + +   if(!data || !width || !height || comp > 4 || comp < 1) { +      return 0; +   } + +   quality = quality ? quality : 90; +   subsample = quality <= 90 ? 1 : 0; +   quality = quality < 1 ? 1 : quality > 100 ? 100 : quality; +   quality = quality < 50 ? 5000 / quality : 200 - quality * 2; + +   for(i = 0; i < 64; ++i) { +      int uvti, yti = (YQT[i]*quality+50)/100; +      YTable[stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[i]] = (unsigned char) (yti < 1 ? 1 : yti > 255 ? 255 : yti); +      uvti = (UVQT[i]*quality+50)/100; +      UVTable[stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[i]] = (unsigned char) (uvti < 1 ? 1 : uvti > 255 ? 255 : uvti); +   } + +   for(row = 0, k = 0; row < 8; ++row) { +      for(col = 0; col < 8; ++col, ++k) { +         fdtbl_Y[k]  = 1 / (YTable [stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[k]] * aasf[row] * aasf[col]); +         fdtbl_UV[k] = 1 / (UVTable[stbiw__jpg_ZigZag[k]] * aasf[row] * aasf[col]); +      } +   } + +   // Write Headers +   { +      static const unsigned char head0[] = { 0xFF,0xD8,0xFF,0xE0,0,0x10,'J','F','I','F',0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0xFF,0xDB,0,0x84,0 }; +      static const unsigned char head2[] = { 0xFF,0xDA,0,0xC,3,1,0,2,0x11,3,0x11,0,0x3F,0 }; +      const unsigned char head1[] = { 0xFF,0xC0,0,0x11,8,(unsigned char)(height>>8),STBIW_UCHAR(height),(unsigned char)(width>>8),STBIW_UCHAR(width), +                                      3,1,(unsigned char)(subsample?0x22:0x11),0,2,0x11,1,3,0x11,1,0xFF,0xC4,0x01,0xA2,0 }; +      s->func(s->context, (void*)head0, sizeof(head0)); +      s->func(s->context, (void*)YTable, sizeof(YTable)); +      stbiw__putc(s, 1); +      s->func(s->context, UVTable, sizeof(UVTable)); +      s->func(s->context, (void*)head1, sizeof(head1)); +      s->func(s->context, (void*)(std_dc_luminance_nrcodes+1), sizeof(std_dc_luminance_nrcodes)-1); +      s->func(s->context, (void*)std_dc_luminance_values, sizeof(std_dc_luminance_values)); +      stbiw__putc(s, 0x10); // HTYACinfo +      s->func(s->context, (void*)(std_ac_luminance_nrcodes+1), sizeof(std_ac_luminance_nrcodes)-1); +      s->func(s->context, (void*)std_ac_luminance_values, sizeof(std_ac_luminance_values)); +      stbiw__putc(s, 1); // HTUDCinfo +      s->func(s->context, (void*)(std_dc_chrominance_nrcodes+1), sizeof(std_dc_chrominance_nrcodes)-1); +      s->func(s->context, (void*)std_dc_chrominance_values, sizeof(std_dc_chrominance_values)); +      stbiw__putc(s, 0x11); // HTUACinfo +      s->func(s->context, (void*)(std_ac_chrominance_nrcodes+1), sizeof(std_ac_chrominance_nrcodes)-1); +      s->func(s->context, (void*)std_ac_chrominance_values, sizeof(std_ac_chrominance_values)); +      s->func(s->context, (void*)head2, sizeof(head2)); +   } + +   // Encode 8x8 macroblocks +   { +      static const unsigned short fillBits[] = {0x7F, 7}; +      int DCY=0, DCU=0, DCV=0; +      int bitBuf=0, bitCnt=0; +      // comp == 2 is grey+alpha (alpha is ignored) +      int ofsG = comp > 2 ? 1 : 0, ofsB = comp > 2 ? 2 : 0; +      const unsigned char *dataR = (const unsigned char *)data; +      const unsigned char *dataG = dataR + ofsG; +      const unsigned char *dataB = dataR + ofsB; +      int x, y, pos; +      if(subsample) { +         for(y = 0; y < height; y += 16) { +            for(x = 0; x < width; x += 16) { +               float Y[256], U[256], V[256]; +               for(row = y, pos = 0; row < y+16; ++row) { +                  // row >= height => use last input row +                  int clamped_row = (row < height) ? row : height - 1; +                  int base_p = (stbi__flip_vertically_on_write ? (height-1-clamped_row) : clamped_row)*width*comp; +                  for(col = x; col < x+16; ++col, ++pos) { +                     // if col >= width => use pixel from last input column +                     int p = base_p + ((col < width) ? col : (width-1))*comp; +                     float r = dataR[p], g = dataG[p], b = dataB[p]; +                     Y[pos]= +0.29900f*r + 0.58700f*g + 0.11400f*b - 128; +                     U[pos]= -0.16874f*r - 0.33126f*g + 0.50000f*b; +                     V[pos]= +0.50000f*r - 0.41869f*g - 0.08131f*b; +                  } +               } +               DCY = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, Y+0,   16, fdtbl_Y, DCY, YDC_HT, YAC_HT); +               DCY = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, Y+8,   16, fdtbl_Y, DCY, YDC_HT, YAC_HT); +               DCY = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, Y+128, 16, fdtbl_Y, DCY, YDC_HT, YAC_HT); +               DCY = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, Y+136, 16, fdtbl_Y, DCY, YDC_HT, YAC_HT); + +               // subsample U,V +               { +                  float subU[64], subV[64]; +                  int yy, xx; +                  for(yy = 0, pos = 0; yy < 8; ++yy) { +                     for(xx = 0; xx < 8; ++xx, ++pos) { +                        int j = yy*32+xx*2; +                        subU[pos] = (U[j+0] + U[j+1] + U[j+16] + U[j+17]) * 0.25f; +                        subV[pos] = (V[j+0] + V[j+1] + V[j+16] + V[j+17]) * 0.25f; +                     } +                  } +                  DCU = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, subU, 8, fdtbl_UV, DCU, UVDC_HT, UVAC_HT); +                  DCV = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, subV, 8, fdtbl_UV, DCV, UVDC_HT, UVAC_HT); +               } +            } +         } +      } else { +         for(y = 0; y < height; y += 8) { +            for(x = 0; x < width; x += 8) { +               float Y[64], U[64], V[64]; +               for(row = y, pos = 0; row < y+8; ++row) { +                  // row >= height => use last input row +                  int clamped_row = (row < height) ? row : height - 1; +                  int base_p = (stbi__flip_vertically_on_write ? (height-1-clamped_row) : clamped_row)*width*comp; +                  for(col = x; col < x+8; ++col, ++pos) { +                     // if col >= width => use pixel from last input column +                     int p = base_p + ((col < width) ? col : (width-1))*comp; +                     float r = dataR[p], g = dataG[p], b = dataB[p]; +                     Y[pos]= +0.29900f*r + 0.58700f*g + 0.11400f*b - 128; +                     U[pos]= -0.16874f*r - 0.33126f*g + 0.50000f*b; +                     V[pos]= +0.50000f*r - 0.41869f*g - 0.08131f*b; +                  } +               } + +               DCY = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, Y, 8, fdtbl_Y,  DCY, YDC_HT, YAC_HT); +               DCU = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, U, 8, fdtbl_UV, DCU, UVDC_HT, UVAC_HT); +               DCV = stbiw__jpg_processDU(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, V, 8, fdtbl_UV, DCV, UVDC_HT, UVAC_HT); +            } +         } +      } + +      // Do the bit alignment of the EOI marker +      stbiw__jpg_writeBits(s, &bitBuf, &bitCnt, fillBits); +   } + +   // EOI +   stbiw__putc(s, 0xFF); +   stbiw__putc(s, 0xD9); + +   return 1; +} + +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg_to_func(stbi_write_func *func, void *context, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality) +{ +   stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; +   stbi__start_write_callbacks(&s, func, context); +   return stbi_write_jpg_core(&s, x, y, comp, (void *) data, quality); +} + + +#ifndef STBI_WRITE_NO_STDIO +STBIWDEF int stbi_write_jpg(char const *filename, int x, int y, int comp, const void *data, int quality) +{ +   stbi__write_context s = { 0 }; +   if (stbi__start_write_file(&s,filename)) { +      int r = stbi_write_jpg_core(&s, x, y, comp, data, quality); +      stbi__end_write_file(&s); +      return r; +   } else +      return 0; +} +#endif + +#endif // STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION + +/* Revision history +      1.16  (2021-07-11) +             make Deflate code emit uncompressed blocks when it would otherwise expand +             support writing BMPs with alpha channel +      1.15  (2020-07-13) unknown +      1.14  (2020-02-02) updated JPEG writer to downsample chroma channels +      1.13 +      1.12 +      1.11  (2019-08-11) + +      1.10  (2019-02-07) +             support utf8 filenames in Windows; fix warnings and platform ifdefs +      1.09  (2018-02-11) +             fix typo in zlib quality API, improve STB_I_W_STATIC in C++ +      1.08  (2018-01-29) +             add stbi__flip_vertically_on_write, external zlib, zlib quality, choose PNG filter +      1.07  (2017-07-24) +             doc fix +      1.06 (2017-07-23) +             writing JPEG (using Jon Olick's code) +      1.05   ??? +      1.04 (2017-03-03) +             monochrome BMP expansion +      1.03   ??? +      1.02 (2016-04-02) +             avoid allocating large structures on the stack +      1.01 (2016-01-16) +             STBIW_REALLOC_SIZED: support allocators with no realloc support +             avoid race-condition in crc initialization +             minor compile issues +      1.00 (2015-09-14) +             installable file IO function +      0.99 (2015-09-13) +             warning fixes; TGA rle support +      0.98 (2015-04-08) +             added STBIW_MALLOC, STBIW_ASSERT etc +      0.97 (2015-01-18) +             fixed HDR asserts, rewrote HDR rle logic +      0.96 (2015-01-17) +             add HDR output +             fix monochrome BMP +      0.95 (2014-08-17) +             add monochrome TGA output +      0.94 (2014-05-31) +             rename private functions to avoid conflicts with stb_image.h +      0.93 (2014-05-27) +             warning fixes +      0.92 (2010-08-01) +             casts to unsigned char to fix warnings +      0.91 (2010-07-17) +             first public release +      0.90   first internal release +*/ + +/* +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +This software is available under 2 licenses -- choose whichever you prefer. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +ALTERNATIVE A - MIT License +Copyright (c) 2017 Sean Barrett +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of +this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in +the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to +use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies +of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do +so, subject to the following conditions: +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all +copies or substantial portions of the Software. +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE +SOFTWARE. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +ALTERNATIVE B - Public Domain (www.unlicense.org) +This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain. +Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or distribute this +software, either in source code form or as a compiled binary, for any purpose, +commercial or non-commercial, and by any means. +In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors of this +software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the software to the public +domain. We make this dedication for the benefit of the public at large and to +the detriment of our heirs and successors. We intend this dedication to be an +overt act of relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to +this software under copyright law. +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN +ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION +WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +*/  | 
